Articles on science of reading
Is the Science of Reading the same as Phonics?

Schools and districts around the country are implementing sweeping mandates that focus on the Science of Reading, which is reduced to phonics programs, but is that enough to solve the reading crisis? And what is the Science of Reading? Is it simply phonics; is that where the science ends? In this article, we will dig into the Science of Reading and the foundational reading skills that, when taught together, lead to proficient reading.
Read MorePutting Lexile in Its Place: Addressing Teachers’ Misunderstandings of the Lexile Framework

Text-leveling systems have been around for decades. The most ubiquitous leveling system today is Lexile. While Lexile tells readers and educators the difficulty of a text, teachers are (mis)using it for more than its purpose. Results from a nationally-administered survey about Lexile revealed that teachers misunderstand the use of the Lexile Framework as a measure, and consequently misuse this tool.
Read MoreImproving Word Recognition and Decoding Skills

The decline in reading achievement nationwide, as witnessed on the latest NAEP results, highlights the need for high-quality interventions to overcome the loss of learning. But, where to start? Using a true diagnostic reading assessment to pinpoint the specific skills readers require support in is the first step. The second step is crafting a learning plan that targets the specific skills students need. In this article, we illustrate how to take action in providing high-quality reading interventions that focus on building word recognition and decoding skills.
Read MoreHow Can We Make Vocabulary Instruction Matter?

The importance of vocabulary knowledge is no more apparent than in its contribution to reading comprehension. Unfortunately, vocabulary is often simplified to learning 8-10 words per week. This pace is not sufficient for long-term success. To build truly broad vocabularies that lead to successful reading comprehension, instruction should focus on developing rich connections between words to construct conceptual knowledge.
Read MoreThe Importance of Decoding and Word Recognition in Long-Term Reading Success

A hallmark of long-term reading success is the automaticity of decoding and word recognition. Unfortunately, there are students who still struggle with these skills in upper elementary, middle, and even high school. Their reading comprehension is usually impeded, but their teachers do not know what is causing the problem. Therefore, it is imperative for teachers to know what comprises these skills and how to assess them.
Read MoreNAEP Scores Fall; Now What?

With the release of the latest NAEP results, we see the educational consequences from 2 years of interrupted instruction. according to the NAEP reading results, students require weeks or months of additional instructional time to make up for the decline in scores. So, what can we do about the decline in reading and math scores? How long will it take to remediate them? And what can we do to accelerate remediation? — Since an improvement in reading skills has been shown to lead to an improvement in mathematics, let’s focus on remediating reading first...
Read MoreA Critical Link Found between Decoding and Reading Comprehension

It is a well-known fact that the ability to decode printed texts is critical to reading. It is intuitive that the better your students can decode text, the better their reading comprehension will be. However, until now, no one knew what was the critical decoding threshold below which students would not be able to improve their reading comprehension.
Read MoreWhat to Look for in a Diagnostic Reading Assessment

As a former teacher, I recall striving to figure out what was causing my students to struggle with reading. I’d see that my students were highly proficient, proficient, approaching proficient, or below proficient. These four levels told me something about my students, but not enough to identify their strengths and areas of need...
Read MoreWhat Educators Want from a Reading Assessment

We administered a survey on what educators really thought about and wanted from their reading assessments. What we learned from the 100+ educators who responded to the survey surprised us, but the most interesting findings were in what educators actually wanted from their assessments.
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